What is the role of a "notary public"?

The role of a notary public primarily involves witnessing and authenticating legal documents. This function is crucial in ensuring the integrity and authenticity of important transactions and documents. When a notary public witnesses a signature or verifies the identities of the parties involved, they help to prevent fraud and ensure that the documents are executed willingly and under the proper legal conditions.

Notaries often perform tasks such as administering oaths, taking affidavits, and certifying copies of documents. These tasks contribute to the legality and validity of the executed papers, which can be essential for matters like property transactions, legal agreements, and sensitive documents requiring authentication.

The other choices represent functions that fall outside the typical responsibilities of a notary public. For instance, representing clients in court, drafting legal documents, and providing legal advice involve specific legal training and authority that a notary public does not possess. A notary serves a unique and essential role in the legal process by focusing on document authentication rather than practicing law or providing legal counsel.